
That dreaded green tinge in your hair after a refreshing swim? It’s a tale as old as time, or at least as old as chlorinated pools! But don't fret, your hair isn't ruined. The good news is that you don't have to live with the green glow, and it's often easier to fix than you think. Let’s dive into how to get your locks back to their glorious, non-chlorinated state.
What Causes Green Hair From the Pool?
Contrary to popular belief, chlorine itself isn’t the culprit behind green hair. The true villain iscopper. Copper is often present in pool water for a few reasons:it can be added as an algaecide to prevent algae growth, or it can leach into the water from copper pipes, pool heaters, or even certain well water sources used to fill the pool. When chlorine oxidizes the copper, it forms a bond with the proteins in your hair, resulting in that greenish discoloration. Lighter hair shades, particularly blonde, gray, and light brown, are more susceptible because they lack the darker pigments to mask the copper deposit.
Understanding the Science Behind the Green Hair Issue
The green we see is actually a copper deposit bonding to the hair shaft. Think of your hair like a sponge. It's porous and readily absorbs substances. In a chlorinated pool, the copper ions are readily available to bind to the proteins in your hair's outer layer, the cuticle. The lighter your hair, the more noticeable this discoloration will be because the natural pigments in darker hair colors can obscure the green hue.
It's important to distinguish this from other potential discoloration issues. Sometimes, hair can turn yellow or orange in the pool, and this is often due to minerals like iron or manganese, or simply due to chlorine reacting with the hair's natural oils. Knowing the cause of the discoloration helps you choose the right treatment.
Who's Most at Risk of Getting Green Hair After Swimming?
Those with lighter hair colors, especially chemically treated hair, are at the highest risk. Chemically treated hair, such as bleached or permed hair, has a more porous structure. This means the hair cuticle is more open and susceptible to absorbing minerals like copper. Think of it like this: a damaged sponge absorbs more water than a brand-new one. This is why blondes, especially those with processed blonde hair, often find themselves battling green hair after pool visits.
However, anyone can get green hair from a pool, even brunettes, although it might be less noticeable. If you swim frequently, even with darker hair, you might notice a subtle change in tone over time. This is especially true if the pool water has high copper levels.
How To Prevent Green Hair in the Pool
Prevention is always better than cure! Here's a battle plan to shield your hair from the green menace:
Pre-Swim Protection: Your First Line of Defense
- Wet Your Hair First: Before diving in, thoroughly wet your hair with tap water. Hair acts like a sponge, and if it's already saturated with clean water, it will absorb less chlorinated pool water.
- Apply a Leave-In Conditioner or Hair Oil: Create a protective barrier by applying a leave-in conditioner or a natural hair oil (like coconut or olive oil) to your hair before swimming. This helps to seal the hair cuticle and reduce the amount of copper that can penetrate.
- Wear a Swim Cap: This is the most effective way to physically shield your hair from pool water. Choose a silicone cap for the best protection, as they tend to be more watertight than latex caps.
Post-Swim Rinse: Your Quick Recovery Strategy
- Rinse Immediately: As soon as you get out of the pool, rinse your hair thoroughly with clean water. This helps to remove chlorine and copper before they have a chance to bind to your hair.
- Use a Clarifying Shampoo: Once a week, use a clarifying shampoo to remove any build-up of minerals and chemicals from your hair. Be sure to follow with a moisturizing conditioner, as clarifying shampoos can be drying.
Choosing the Right Swim Cap
Not all swim caps are created equal! Silicone caps are generally considered the best option for protecting your hair from pool water. They are more durable and less likely to rip than latex caps, and they provide a tighter seal to prevent water from seeping in.
Latex caps are a more affordable option, but they are less durable and can sometimes pull on the hair. Fabric caps are the least protective, as they allow water to pass through easily. If you opt for a latex or fabric cap, consider wearing a silicone cap underneath for added protection.
How To Fix Green Hair From Pool: Treatment Options
Okay, so you didn't prevent the green, or maybe you didn't know you needed to. No problem! Here's how to get rid of that unwanted green tint.
DIY Remedies to Remove Green From Hair
Before reaching for harsh chemicals, try these gentle and effective DIY remedies. These remedies work by helping to break the bond between the copper and your hair proteins.
Tomato Juice Treatment
The acidity in tomato juice can help neutralize the copper. Here's how to use it:
- Saturate your hair with tomato juice.
- Let it sit for 20-30 minutes.
- Rinse thoroughly with water and follow with a conditioner.
The acid in the tomatoes helps to counter the alkaline nature of the copper, breaking its bond with your hair. You might need to repeat this treatment a few times for stubborn cases.
Lemon Juice Rinse
Similar to tomato juice, lemon juice's acidity can combat the green. However, be cautious, as lemon juice can be drying, especially on already damaged hair.
- Mix lemon juice with water (1:1 ratio).
- Apply to your hair, focusing on the green areas.
- Let it sit for 5-10 minutes.
- Rinse thoroughly and condition deeply.
Limit sun exposure after applying lemon juice, as it can lighten your hair. Only use once per week, if even that frequently.
Baking Soda Paste
Baking soda is a natural cleanser that can help lift the copper deposits. Mix baking soda with water to form a paste. Apply to the affected areas, let it sit for 10-15 minutes, and rinse thoroughly. Follow with a conditioner.
Vinegar Rinse (White or Apple Cider)
The mild acidity of vinegar can help to remove the copper deposits. Mix vinegar with water (1:6 ratio). After shampooing, pour the vinegar mixture over your hair, let it sit for a few minutes, and then rinse thoroughly.
Commercial Products Designed to Fix Green Hair
If DIY remedies don't cut it, or you prefer a targeted solution, there are shampoos and conditioners specifically formulated to remove mineral build-up and combat green hair.
Chelating Shampoos
Chelating shampoos contain ingredients that bind to metals like copper and iron, allowing them to be washed away. Look for shampoos that contain EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) or phytic acid. These shampoos are designed to bind to the copper and wash it away.
Swim Shampoos
These shampoos are formulated to remove chlorine, salt, and other impurities from hair. They often contain antioxidants and moisturizers to protect your hair from damage. Be sure to look for those that specify they remove mineral buildup, notjustchlorine.
Choosing the Right Commercial Product: Look for the Ingredients
When selecting a commercial product, read the label carefully. Look for products that contain chelating agents like EDTA or phytic acid. Also, consider your hair type and choose a product that is suitable for your needs. If you have dry or damaged hair, opt for a moisturizing shampoo or conditioner. Consider products specifically marketed for swimmers.
Preventing Future Green Hair Disasters
Once you've tackled the green, take steps to prevent it from returning. Consistent preventative measures are key to keeping your hair healthy and color-true.
Regular Deep Conditioning
Healthy, moisturized hair is less susceptible to damage and discoloration. Deep condition your hair regularly, especially if you swim frequently. This helps to replenish moisture and repair any damage caused by chlorine and other chemicals. Look for deep conditioners that contain ingredients like shea butter, argan oil, or keratin.
Limit Pool Exposure
The most obvious solution is to reduce your exposure to chlorinated pools. If you can, swim in saltwater pools or natural bodies of water instead. If pool swimming is unavoidable, limit your time in the water and take extra precautions to protect your hair.
Consider a Pool Filter
If you have your own pool, consider investing in a pool filter that removes copper and other metals from the water. This can significantly reduce the risk of green hair.
Don't let the fear of green hair keep you from enjoying a refreshing swim. With the right preventative measures and treatment options, you can keep your hair healthy, vibrant, and free from unwanted discoloration. Dive in and enjoy the water!